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Relationship between the Clinical Frailty Scale and short-term mortality in patients ≥ 80 years old acutely admitted to the ICU

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Background: The Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) is frequently used to measure frailty in critically ill adults. There is wide variation in the approach to analysing the relationship between the CFS score and mortality after admission to the ICU. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of modelling approach …

2021-07-01AlgemeenArtikel

Poor nutritional status, risk of sarcopenia and nutrition related complaints are prevalent in COVID-19 patients during and after hospital admission

Wierdsma, Nicolette J.; Kruizenga, Hinke M.; Konings, Lotte AML.; Krebbers, Daphne; Jorissen, Jolein RMC.; Joosten, Marie-Helene I.; van Aken, Loes H.; Tan, Flora M.; van Bodegraven, Ad A.; Soeters, Maarten R.; Weijs, Peter JM. (Lectoraat Voeding En Beweging)

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Patients with COVID-19 infection presents with a broad clinical spectrum of symptoms and complications. As a consequence nutritional requirements are not met, resulting in weight- and muscle loss, and malnutrition. The aim of the present study is to delineate nutritional complaints, …

2021-06-01AlgemeenArtikel

Toward assessing clinical trial publications for reporting transparency

Kilicoglu, Halil; Rosemblat, Graciela; Hoang, Linh; Wadhwa, Sahil; Peng, Zeshan; Malički, Mario; Schneider, Jodi; ter Riet, Gerben

Objective: To annotate a corpus of randomized controlled trial (RCT) publications with the checklist items of CONSORT reporting guidelines and using the corpus to develop text mining methods for RCT appraisal. Methods: We annotated a corpus of 50 RCT articles at the sentence level using 37 fine-grained …

2021-04AlgemeenArtikel

Ventilation management and clinical outcomes in invasively ventilated patients with COVID-19 (PRoVENT-COVID)

PRoVENT-COVID

BACKGROUND: Little is known about the practice of ventilation management in patients with COVID-19. We aimed to describe the practice of ventilation management and to establish outcomes in invasively ventilated patients with COVID-19 in a single country during the first month of the outbreak. METHODS: …

2021-02-01AlgemeenArtikel

Ventilation management and clinical outcomes in invasively ventilated patients with COVID-19 (PRoVENT-COVID)

Stilma, W. (Faculteit Gezondheid)

2021-02-01AlgemeenArtikel

Factors Associated with Step Numbers in Acutely Hospitalized Older Adults: The Hospital-Activities of Daily Living Study

Kolk, Daisy; Aarden, Jesse J.; MacNeil-Vroomen, Janet L.; Reichardt, Lucienne A.; van Seben, Rosanne; van der Schaaf, Marike (Urban Vitality (Fg/Fbsv)); van der Esch, Martin (Urban Vitality (Fg/Fbsv)); Twisk, Jos W.R.; Bosch, Jos A.; Buurman, Bianca M.; Engelbert, Raoul H.H. (Urban Vitality (Fg/Fbsv))

OBJECTIVES: To determine the number of steps taken by older patients in hospital and 1 week after discharge; to identify factors associated with step numbers after discharge; and to examine the association between functional decline and step numbers after discharge. DESIGN: Prospective observational …

2021-02AlgemeenArtikel

MRI Assessment of Swallow Muscle Activation with the Swallow Exercise Aid and with Conventional Exercises in Healthy Volunteers: An Explorative Biomechanical Study

Karsten, Rebecca T.; ter Beek, Leon C.; Jasperse, Bas; van Alphen, Maarten J. A.; Peeters, Johannes M.; van der Molen, Lisette; Hilgers, Frans J. M.; Stuiver, Martijn M. (Urban Vitality (Fg/Fbsv)); Smeele, Ludi E.

Swallowing muscle strength exercises are effective in restoring swallowing function. In order to perform the exercises with progressive load, the swallow exercise aid (SEA) was developed. Precise knowledge on which muscles are activated with swallowing exercises, especially with the SEA, is lacking. …

2021-02AlgemeenArtikel

Usability and preliminary effectiveness of a preoperative mHealth app for people undergoing major surgery

van der Velde, Miriam; Valkenet, Karin; Geleijn, Edwin; Kruisselbrink, Marjoke; Marsman, Marije; Janssen, Liedewij M.J.; Ruurda, Jelle P.; van der Peet, Donald L.; Aarden, Jesse J. (Faculteit Gezondheid); Veenhof, Cindy; van der Leeden, Marike

Background: Major surgery is associated with negative postoperative outcomes such as complications and delayed or poor recovery. Multimodal prehabilitation can help to reduce the negative effects of major surgery. Offering prehabilitation by means of mobile health (mHealth) could be an effective new …

2021-01AlgemeenArtikel

Cachexia and Dietetic Interventions in Patients With Esophagogastric Cancer: A Multicenter Cohort Study

WPM Dijksterhuis; AEJ Latenstein; JJ van Kleef; RHA Verhoeven; JHM de Vries; M Slingerland; E Steenhagen; J Heisterkamp; LM Timmermans; Marian de van der Schueren; MGH van Oijen; S Beijer; HWM van Laarhoven

Background: Cachexia is common in patients with esophagogastric cancer and is associated with increased mortality. Nutritional screening and dietetic interventions can be helpful in preventing evolvement of cachexia. Our aim was to study the real-world prevalence and prognostic value of pretreatment …

2021AlgemeenArtikel

Cachexia, dietetic consultation, and survival in patients with pancreatic and periampullary cancer: A multicenter cohort study

AEJ Latenstein; WPM Dijksterhuis; TM Mackay; S Beijer; CHJ van Eijck; IHJT de Hingh; IQ Molenaar; MGH van Oijen; HC van Santvoort; Marian de van der Schueren; J de Vos-Geelen; JHM de Vries; JW Wilmink; MG Besselink; HWM van Laarhoven

It is unclear to what extent patients with pancreatic cancer have cachexia and had a dietetic consult for nutritional support. The aim was to assess the prevalence of cachexia, dietitian consultation, and overall survival in these patients. This prospective multicenter cohort study included patients …

2021AlgemeenArtikel

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